Files
pyquarantine-milter/pyquarantine/__init__.py

314 lines
15 KiB
Python

#!/usr/bin/env python2
#
# PyQuarantine-Milter is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# PyQuarantine-Milter is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with PyQuarantineMilter. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
#
__all__ = ["QuarantineMilter", "generate_milter_config", "reload_config", "mailer", "notifications", "run", "quarantines", "whitelists"]
import ConfigParser
import Milter
import StringIO
import logging
import os
import re
import sys
import mailer
import quarantines
import notifications
import whitelists
from Milter.utils import parse_addr
class QuarantineMilter(Milter.Base):
"""QuarantineMilter based on Milter.Base to implement milter communication
The class variable config needs to be filled with the result of the generate_milter_config function.
"""
config = None
# list of default config files
_config_files = ["/etc/pyquarantine/pyquarantine.conf", os.path.expanduser('~/pyquarantine.conf'), "pyquarantine.conf"]
# list of possible actions
_actions = {"ACCEPT": Milter.ACCEPT, "REJECT": Milter.REJECT, "DISCARD": Milter.DISCARD}
def __init__(self):
self.logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
# save config, it must not change during runtime
self.config = QuarantineMilter.config
@staticmethod
def get_configfiles():
return QuarantineMilter._config_files
@staticmethod
def get_actions():
return QuarantineMilter._actions
@staticmethod
def set_configfiles(config_files):
QuarantineMilter._config_files = config_files
@Milter.noreply
def envfrom(self, mailfrom, *str):
self.mailfrom = "@".join(parse_addr(mailfrom)).lower()
self.recipients = set()
return Milter.CONTINUE
@Milter.noreply
def envrcpt(self, to, *str):
self.recipients.add("@".join(parse_addr(to)).lower())
return Milter.CONTINUE
@Milter.noreply
def data(self):
self.queueid = self.getsymval('i')
self.logger.debug("{}: received queue-id from MTA".format(self.queueid))
self.recipients = list(self.recipients)
self.headers = []
self.subject = ""
return Milter.CONTINUE
@Milter.noreply
def header(self, name, value):
self.headers.append("{}: {}".format(name, value))
if name.lower() == "subject":
self.subject = value
return Milter.CONTINUE
def eoh(self):
try:
self.matched = None
self.whitelist_cache = whitelists.WhitelistCache()
# iterate email headers
for header in self.headers:
self.logger.debug("{}: checking header '{}' against regex of every configured quarantine".format(self.queueid, header))
# iterate quarantines
for name, quarantine in self.config.items():
if self.matched != None and quarantine["index"] == self.matched["index"]:
# a quarantine with higher precedence already matched, skip checks of quarantines with lower precedence
self.logger.debug("{}: quarantine '{}' matched already, skip further checks of this header".format(self.queueid, name))
break
self.logger.debug("{}: checking header against quarantine '{}'".format(self.queueid, name))
# check if header matches regex
if quarantine["regex_compiled"].match(header):
whitelist = quarantine["whitelist_obj"]
if whitelist != None:
try:
whitelisted_recipients = self.whitelist_cache.get_whitelisted_recipients(whitelist, self.mailfrom, self.recipients)
except RuntimeError as e:
self.logger.error("{}: unable to query whitelist: {}".format(self.queueid, e))
return Milter.TEMPFAIL
if len(whitelisted_recipients) == len(self.recipients):
# all recipients are whitelisted, continue with header checks
self.logger.debug("{}: header matched regex, but all recipients are whitelisted in quarantine '{}', continue checking this header".format(self.queueid, name))
continue
self.matched = quarantine
# skip checks of this header with quarantines with lower precedence
self.logger.debug("{}: header matched regex in quarantine '{}', further checks of this header will be skipped".format(self.queueid, name))
break
if self.matched != None and self.matched["index"] == 0:
self.logger.debug("{}: skipping checks of remaining headers, the quarantine with highest precedence matched already".format(self.queueid))
break
if self.matched != None:
self.logger.info("{}: email matched quarantine '{}'".format(self.queueid, self.matched["name"]))
# one of the configured quarantines matched
if self.matched["quarantine_obj"] != None or self.matched["notification_obj"] != None:
self.logger.debug("{}: initializing memory buffer to save email data".format(self.queueid))
# quarantine or notification configured, initialize memory buffer to save mail
self.fp = StringIO.StringIO()
# write email headers to memory buffer
self.fp.write("{}\n".format("\n".join(self.headers)))
else:
# quarantine and notification disabled, return configured action
self.logger.debug("{}: ".format(self.queueid))
self.logger.info("{}: quarantine and notification disabled, responding with configured action: {}".format(self.queueid, self.matched["action"].upper()))
return self.matched["milter_action"]
else:
# no quarantine matched, accept mail
self.logger.info("{}: email passed clean".format(self.queueid))
return Milter.ACCEPT
return Milter.CONTINUE
except Exception as e:
self.logger.exception("an exception occured in eoh function: {}".format(e))
return Milter.TEMPFAIL
def body(self, chunk):
try:
# save received body chunk
self.fp.write(chunk)
except Exception as e:
self.logger.exception("an exception occured in body function: {}".format(e))
return Milter.TEMPFAIL
return Milter.CONTINUE
def eom(self):
try:
if self.matched["whitelist_obj"] != None:
try:
whitelisted_recipients = self.whitelist_cache.get_whitelisted_recipients(self.matched["whitelist_obj"], self.mailfrom, self.recipients)
except RuntimeError as e:
self.logger.error("{}: unable to query whitelist: {}".format(self.queueid, e))
return Milter.TEMPFAIL
if len(whitelisted_recipients) > 0:
for recipient in whitelisted_recipients:
self.recipients.remove(recipient)
self.fp.seek(0)
self.logger.info("{}: sending original email to whitelisted recipient(s): {}".format(self.queueid, "<{}>".format(">,<".join(whitelisted_recipients))))
try:
mailer.sendmail(self.matched["smtp_host"], self.matched["smtp_port"], self.queueid, self.mailfrom, whitelisted_recipients, self.fp.read())
except RuntimeError as e:
self.logger.error("{}: unable to send original email: {}".format(self.queueid, e))
return Milter.TEMPFAIL
if len(self.recipients) > 0:
quarantine_id = ""
if self.matched["quarantine_obj"] != None:
# add email to quarantine
self.fp.seek(0)
self.logger.info("{}: adding email to quarantine of recipient(s): {}".format(self.queueid, "<{}>".format(">,<".join(self.recipients))))
try:
quarantine_id = self.matched["quarantine_obj"].add(self.queueid, self.mailfrom, self.recipients, fp=self.fp)
except RuntimeError as e:
self.logger.error("{}: unable to add email to quarantine: {}".format(self.queueid, e))
return Milter.TEMPFAIL
if self.matched["notification_obj"] != None:
# notify
self.fp.seek(0)
self.logger.info("{}: sending notification(s) to: {}".format(self.queueid, "<{}>".format(">,<".join(self.recipients))))
try:
self.matched["notification_obj"].notify(self.queueid, quarantine_id, self.subject, self.mailfrom, self.recipients, fp=self.fp)
except RuntimeError as e:
self.logger.error("{}: unable to send notification(s): {}".format(self.queueid, e))
return Milter.TEMPFAIL
self.fp.close()
# return configured action
self.logger.info("{}: responding with configured action: {}".format(self.queueid, self.matched["action"].upper()))
return self.matched["milter_action"]
except Exception as e:
self.logger.exception("an exception occured in eom function: {}".format(e))
return Milter.TEMPFAIL
def generate_milter_config(configtest=False, config_files=[]):
"Generate the configuration for QuarantineMilter class."
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
# read config file
parser = ConfigParser.ConfigParser()
if len(config_files) == 0:
config_files = parser.read(QuarantineMilter.get_configfiles())
else:
config_files = parser.read(config_files)
if len(config_files) == 0:
raise RuntimeError("config file not found")
QuarantineMilter.set_configfiles(config_files)
os.chdir(os.path.dirname(config_files[0]))
# check if mandatory config options in global section are present
if "global" not in parser.sections():
raise RuntimeError("mandatory section 'global' not present in config file")
for option in ["quarantines"]:
if not parser.has_option("global", option):
raise RuntimeError("mandatory option '{}' not present in config section 'global'".format(option))
config = {}
config["global"] = dict(parser.items("global"))
# iterate configured quarantines
quarantine_names = list(set(map(str.strip, parser.get("global", "quarantines").split(","))))
if "global" in quarantine_names:
logger.warning("removed illegal quarantine name 'global' from list of active quarantines")
del(quarantine_names["global"])
if len(quarantine_names) == 0:
raise RuntimeError("no quarantines configured")
idx = 0
for name in quarantine_names:
name = name.strip()
# check if config section for current quarantine is present
if name not in parser.sections():
raise RuntimeError("config section '{}' is not present".format(name))
config[name] = dict(parser.items(name))
config[name]["name"] = name
# check if mandatory config options are present in config
for option in ["regex", "quarantine_type", "notification_type", "action", "whitelist_type", "smtp_host", "smtp_port"]:
if option not in config[name].keys() and \
option in config["global"].keys():
config[name][option] = config["global"][option]
if option not in config[name].keys():
raise RuntimeError("mandatory option '{}' not present in config section '{}' or 'global'".format(option, name))
logger.debug("preparing configuration for quarantine '{}' ...".format(name))
## add the index
config[name]["index"] = idx
idx += 1
# compile regex
regex = config[name]["regex"]
logger.debug("=> compiling regex '{}'".format(regex))
config[name]["regex_compiled"] = re.compile(regex)
# create quarantine instance
quarantine_type = config[name]["quarantine_type"].lower()
if quarantine_type in quarantines.quarantine_types.keys():
logger.debug("=> initializing quarantine type '{}'".format(quarantine_type))
quarantine = quarantines.quarantine_types[quarantine_type](name, config, configtest)
elif quarantine_type == "none":
logger.debug("=> setting quarantine to NONE")
quarantine = None
else:
raise RuntimeError("unknown quarantine_type '{}'".format(quarantine_type))
config[name]["quarantine_obj"] = quarantine
# create whitelist instance
whitelist_type = config[name]["whitelist_type"].lower()
if whitelist_type in whitelists.whitelist_types.keys():
logger.debug("=> initializing whitelist database")
whitelist = whitelists.whitelist_types[whitelist_type](name, config, configtest)
else:
logger.debug("=> setting whitelist to NONE")
whitelist = None
config[name]["whitelist_obj"] = whitelist
# create notification instance
notification_type = config[name]["notification_type"].lower()
if notification_type in notifications.notification_types.keys():
logger.debug("=> initializing notification type '{}'".format(notification_type))
notification = notifications.notification_types[notification_type](name, config, configtest)
elif notification_type == "none":
logger.debug("=> setting notification to NONE")
notification = None
else:
raise RuntimeError("unknown notification type '{}'".format(notification_type))
config[name]["notification_obj"] = notification
# determining milter action for this quarantine
action = config[name]["action"].upper()
if action in QuarantineMilter.get_actions().keys():
logger.debug("=> setting action to {}".format(action))
config[name]["milter_action"] = QuarantineMilter.get_actions()[action]
else:
raise RuntimeError("unknown action '{}' configured for quarantine '{}'".format(action, name))
# remove global section from config, every section should be a quarantine
del(config["global"])
return config
def reload_config():
"Reload the configuration of QuarantineMilter class."
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
logger.debug("received SIGUSR1")
try:
config = generate_milter_config()
except RuntimeError as e:
logger.info(e)
logger.info("daemon is still running with previous configuration")
else:
logger.info("reloading configuration")
QuarantineMilter.config = config